School Tragedy . . . Is It Preventable?

A school tragedy occurred in the Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado. Everybody is asking "why" and how can it be prevented?

The
Ready-to-Use Social Skills Lessons & Activities and the Ready-to-Use Violence Prevention Skills Lessons & Activities curricula developed by Society for Prevention of Violence (SPV) are used by the SPV to teach school staff, children of all ages, and workshop participants, proactive social and violence prevention skills combined with conflict resolution methods. This training, when continually reinforced, has been recognized to be very effective with children and adults in learning to predict and prevent violence situations and to cope with them using the learned skills to rapidly react and achieve peaceful resolutions.* This is possible since the applied learning methods of practice engraves the skills as well as the manner of using them in the minds of the students and thus the skills are readily available as tools to be used without hesitation.

Thus SPV suggests that such training be made a mandatory part of the teachers' college education to train teachers not only to recognize early the warning signals of forthcoming tragic violence in schools and to cope with violence before it gets out of hand, but also to become role models for the youngsters and teach them the necessary skills. Most similar tragic violence situations in schools as occurred on April 20 in the Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, can be prevented, SPV believes, by appropriate education of teachers since teachers spend a great portion of time with their students and are familiar with their family inter-relationships. Therefore, they are in an excellent position to train their students in those skills and to recommend to parents to seek help, if necessary, by contacting appropriate social agencies. Education of teachers, parents and students seems a more productive way to avoid similar tragic violence events than the use of mass suspension and expulsion and thus should receive serious consideration.

Listening to teenage students following the tragic event of April 20, and others of similar nature, the youngsters clearly blame insufficiency of mutual respect, defining boundaries of discipline, caring and time with parents for violent student behaviors. The police forces talk about hatred and revenge. How to cope with all these different factors and many others is treated in the above mentioned curricula.

SPV is fully aware that teachers alone cannot shoulder the entire burden. Therefore this or similar curricula should be included as a mandatory part in all branches of education so that everybody learns these life skills in pre-school and up, in fact, during their entire educational experience.


* Huml, Frank J. "Social Skills Training - A Logical Partner and Precursor to Conflict Resolution." Society for Prevention of Violence Newsletter. Vol. 23, No. 2, Fall 1997.

Source: Begun, Ruth Weltmann. Society for Prevention of Violence Newsletter. Vol. 25, No. 1, Spring 1999.


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